Questões de Inglês - Reading/Writing - Tour guide
39 Questões
Questão 26 93545
UnB 1° Dia 2013/2Durham, Canada
Just minutes east of Toronto lies Durham Region, a place with rolling hills, farms and small towns. Durham Region has something for everyone.
Renowned for its pleasant mix of rural charm and urban sophistication, Durham Region offers a variety of equally unique culinary tourism experiences. Durham has a busy agriculture sector that includes the province’s top apple producer, the largest commercial blueberry grower east of Toronto and award-winning wineries.
Durham Region is home to incredible farms, chefs, and retailers producing and using fresh, local produce. Durham region farmers harvest an abundance of different fruits and vegetables mere kilometers from the big city.
Start your day with a stop at one of the many roadside farm markets for some fresh fruits and vegetables to snack on throughout the day. Why not drop into one of the local ‘Pick-your-own’ apple or berry farms and select some sweet and juicy fruit to savour while on your journey?
Want even more? Don’t forget to make reservations for Savour the Season – Durham’s annual culinary festival showcasing Durham’s local harvest. Local chefs are paired with local farmers and producers to transform fresh local fare into mouth-watering dishes offered at a fixed price.
To learn more about Savour Durham and other culinary tourism experiences in the region, please contact tourism@durham.ca.
Internet: <http://ontarioculinary.com/ontario-regions/durham> (adapted).
Based on the text above, judge the item below.
Durham Region is quite close to Toronto.
Questão 17 93536
UnB 1° Dia 2013/2Broadway, NYC
In an era of 3-D movies and IMAX films, it’s a wonder that Broadway theater entertainment remains one of the most popular attractions in NYC. Few NYC attractions match the excitement and spectacle of a Broadway musical. Featuring 40 Broadway theaters, high-profile stage actors, and world-class sets and costumes, New York Broadway shows are must-see entertainment for travelers in NYC.
Broadway refers to the famous street in Manhattan that has become the worldwide leader in stage entertainment. The history of Broadway dates all the way back to the 1700s, when the first NYC stage was built on Nassau Street. This NYC theater held less than 300 people, and mostly presented Shakespeare plays. It wasn't until after the American Revolution — in 1798 — that the first great NYC theater was built.
New York Broadway in the 1800s
Built on Chatham St in Downtown Manhattan, the Park Theater NYC started a new era of theater in New York. Several more NYC theaters opened up between 1800-1850. After the Civil War, the center of New York theater moved from Downtown to Midtown Manhattan, because of their cheaper rates on NY real estate.
In the late-1800s and early 1900s, the dramatic rise in train transportation — as well as the NYC subway — led to a drop in poverty and a higher demand for evening New York entertainment. Soon, the NYC theater district was bustling, leading to more expensive and ambitious Broadway productions.
“The Great White Way”
Originally coined by the New York Evening Telegram, “The Great White Way” refers to the Theater District area of Broadway, in Midtown. Beginning in the early-1900s, Broadway theaters used bright electric signs made up of white lights to advertise shows. Soon, the bright lights of Broadway NYC would become known as “The Great White Way”, giving birth to a new NYC landmark. It was also around this time that Broadway theaters finally made their way to Times Square NY.
In the 1920s a great number of classic Broadway shows premiered, but the business was faced with the uncertainty of the Great Depression. The number of Broadway shows fell in the 1930s, as famous Broadway producers found themselves out of money and out on the street like so many other Americans. However, much like New York City has again and again, Broadway would soon recover.
Internet: <http://www.nyctourist.com> (adapted).
Based on the article above, judge the item.
The theater district was called “The Great White Way” because of the bright lights which promoted the shows.
Questão 60 784221
UFN Inverno 2012TRAVEL MORE, STRESS LESS
Pack these essential trip tips from Travel Channel host Don Wildman, touring violinist Joshua Bell, and tennis star Andy Roddick
Illustrations by Rami Niemi, Posted Date: April 10, 2012
[1] Sleep Like a Local
Andy Roddick needs quality rest when he lands
in a new city for a tournament. So he starts right in
with forcing his body to adapt to the time zone,
[5] even if he arrived exhausted. "If you fall asleep at
3 p.m., you're dead. You'll be up all night," he
says. "In a new place I normally try to make it to at
least 9 or 10 o'clock the first couple of nights."
Stay Alert
[10] You don't need a gym to have your fitness fix. "I
carry a jump rope because it gets my heart beating
in the morning," Wildman says. "And sometimes I'll
take it on shoots with me, and I just do a little rope
jumping for 5 minutes. It wakes me up better than
[15] a cup of coffee."
Feel at Home in a Hotel
Roddick's move: “Unpack immediately. That
helps a lot," he says. "If you're tapped out from
being on the road, the last thing you want is to
[20] come back to a couple of bags that look like they
exploded all over the hotel room." Wildman will
even put books on bookshelves. "The least I can
do for myself," he says, "is fool myself into
thinking I'm home."
[25] Find a Decent Meal
If you return to a city regularly, you could do as
Roddick does and revisit a favorite restaurant each
time. That's a good way to create a feeling of
familiarity, which can be welcome when you're
[30] away from home. Globe-trotting violin virtuoso
Joshua Bell, on the other hand, likes to explore: "I
rarely ask the concierge for advice," Bell says,
"because he is apt to send me to his cousin's
pizzeria around the corner. But I do refer to some
[35] guides and research thoroughly online—Yelp,
Zagat, Open-Table—and I sometimes ask for
recommendations on social networking sites like
ASmallWorld, which is full of travelers like me.”
Use Downtime Wisely
[40] "I try to remind myself that 'killing time' is a sin,"
Bell says. "Life is too short as it is, and it's a
shame to wish for it to go by quicker. There's
always something worthwhile to do, even on an
airplane—read a good book, learn a new language
[45] with Rosetta Stone, write to my friends around the
world who haven't heard from me in too long."
When Bell does watch television, it's often on his
iPad: He'll catch episodes of Dexter, Breaking
Bad, Modern Family, and Desperate Housewives.
[50] Joshua Bell is touring to support his new album
French Impressions. Andy Roddick plays this month
at the French Open. Don Wildman's Off Limits airs on
the Travel Channel.
http://www.menshealth.com/travel-center/travel-stress
Na sentença “Joshua Bell is touring to support his new album French Impressions” (l. 50-51), a forma verbal is touring revela que o tempo se refere a
Questão 7 97525
UnB 1° Dia 2012/2Text
Caribbean festivals
Part I – Fiesta de Santiago de Apóstol in Loiza Aldea, Puerto Rico (Late July)
Nowhere is Puerto Rico’s rich West African heritage more pronounced — and celebrated — than in the coastal town of Loiza Aldea. Every July 25, the town hosts a celebration of its patron saint, Santiago, one of several Catholic saints believed to be incarnations of ancient African deities. The festival includes street parties, open-air plena and bomba concerts, and Carnival-like parades.
Part II – Festival de Merengue in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic (Late July)
Few things are more quintessentially Dominican than “merengue”. You can hear its urgent upbeat rhythm just about anywhere you go, from supermarkets to public buses, from the capital to the countryside, and it seems Dominican children learn to dance to “merengue” almost as soon as they can walk. The annual Merengue Festival lasts less than a week and isn’t even the Dominican Republic’s largest music festival, but only Carnival makes for a bigger and more ebullient street party.
Part III – St. Patrick’s Day in Montserrat (Mid-March)
The Irish aren't the only ones who know how to throw a St. Patrick's Day party. The tiny island of Montserrat, battered by hurricanes and half-buried in volcanic ash, celebrates March 17 as a national holiday with a terrific week-long festival. St. Patrick's Day has dual importance in Montserrat: it has long been celebrated by the island's large Irish Catholic population, who first settled there in the 1630s to escape religious persecution, and it also marks the day, in 1798, that enslaved Africans launched a major uprising.
Part IV – Crop Over Festival in Barbados (July)
Why celebrate for a day or a weekend, when you can party for a whole month? That’s the attitude of Barbadians when it comes to Crop Over, the island’s largest and most anticipated festival, held from early July to early August. The celebration, which dates back to the late 1700s, originally marked the end of the all-important sugarcane harvest, when Barbados was one of the world's largest producers of sugar. Today the heart of Crop Over is calypso music, which infuses the entire event with its rhythm and lyrics.
Internet: <www.way.com> (adapted).
According to the text, it is true to infer that
St. Patrick’s Day in Montserrat has both a religious and a political meaning.
Questão 2 97520
UnB 1° Dia 2012/2Text
Caribbean festivals
Part I – Fiesta de Santiago de Apóstol in Loiza Aldea, Puerto Rico (Late July)
Nowhere is Puerto Rico’s rich West African heritage more pronounced — and celebrated — than in the coastal town of Loiza Aldea. Every July 25, the town hosts a celebration of its patron saint, Santiago, one of several Catholic saints believed to be incarnations of ancient African deities. The festival includes street parties, open-air plena and bomba concerts, and Carnival-like parades.
Part II – Festival de Merengue in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic (Late July)
Few things are more quintessentially Dominican than “merengue”. You can hear its urgent upbeat rhythm just about anywhere you go, from supermarkets to public buses, from the capital to the countryside, and it seems Dominican children learn to dance to “merengue” almost as soon as they can walk. The annual Merengue Festival lasts less than a week and isn’t even the Dominican Republic’s largest music festival, but only Carnival makes for a bigger and more ebullient street party.
Part III – St. Patrick’s Day in Montserrat (Mid-March)
The Irish aren't the only ones who know how to throw a St. Patrick's Day party. The tiny island of Montserrat, battered by hurricanes and half-buried in volcanic ash, celebrates March 17 as a national holiday with a terrific week-long festival. St. Patrick's Day has dual importance in Montserrat: it has long been celebrated by the island's large Irish Catholic population, who first settled there in the 1630s to escape religious persecution, and it also marks the day, in 1798, that enslaved Africans launched a major uprising.
Part IV – Crop Over Festival in Barbados (July)
Why celebrate for a day or a weekend, when you can party for a whole month? That’s the attitude of Barbadians when it comes to Crop Over, the island’s largest and most anticipated festival, held from early July to early August. The celebration, which dates back to the late 1700s, originally marked the end of the all-important sugarcane harvest, when Barbados was one of the world's largest producers of sugar. Today the heart of Crop Over is calypso music, which infuses the entire event with its rhythm and lyrics.
Internet: <www.way.com> (adapted).
According to the text, it is true to infer that
“Fiesta de Santiago de Apóstol” is a mixture of African and Catholic celebrations.
Questão 55 7328089
UNIPAM 2020Welcome to Africa
Africa. There‘s nowhere like it on the planet for wildlife, wild lands and rich traditions that endure. Prepare to fall in love.
Natural Beauty: Whether you‘re a wideeyed first-timer or a frequent visitor, Africa cannot fail to get under your skin. The canvas upon which the continent‘s epic story is written is itself astonishing, and reason enough to visit. From the tropical rainforests and glorious tropical coastline of Central Africa to the rippling dunes of the Namib Desert, from the signature savannah of the Serengeti to jagged mountains, green-tinged highlands and deep-gash canyons that mark the Great Rift Valley‘s continental traverse – wherever you find yourself on this big, beautiful continent, Africa has few peers when it comes to natural beauty.
New Africa: The past retains its hold over the lives of many Africans, but just as many have embraced the future, bringing creativity and sophistication to the continent‘s cities and urban centres. Sometimes this New Africa is expressed in a creative-conservation search for solutions to the continent‘s environmental problems, or in an eagerness to break free of the restrictive chains of the past and transform the traveller experience. But just as often, modern Africans are taking all that is new and fusing it onto the best of the old.
Ancient Africa: On this continent where human beings first came into existence, customs, traditions and ancient rites tie Africans to generations and ancestors past and to the collective memory of myriad people. In many rural areas it can feel as though the modern world might never have happened, and they are all the better for it, and old ways of doing things – with a certain grace and civility, hospitality and a community spirit – survive. There are timehonoured ceremonies, music that dates back to the days of Africa‘s golden empires, and masks that tell stories of spirit worlds never lost. Welcome to Old Africa.
Wildlife Bonanza: A Noah‘s ark of wildlife brings Africa‘s landscapes to life, with a tangible and sometimes profoundly mysterious presence that adds so much personality to the African wild. So many of the great beasts, including elephants, hippos and lions, call Africa home. Going on safari may be something of a travel cliché, but we‘re yet to find a traveller who has watched the wildlife world in motion in the Masai Mara, watched the epic battles between predator and prey in the Okavango Delta, or communed with gorillas and surfing hippos in Gabon and has not been reduced to an ecstatic state of childlike wonder.
(Welcome to Africa. Available at https://www.lonelyplanet.com/africa)
About the wild and mysterious Africa, the Africa of the safaris, or even the Africa that is in our imagination and curiosity, the text informs that
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